The Organic Theory of the State is a species of political collectivism which maintains that the state transcends individuals within the State in power, right, or priority. They view society as an organism that emerges and evolves gradually over time in order to meet the needs of its members. The conservative perspective upon society stems from their support of evolutionary change. The juridical theory conceives the state to be the “legal person”, a purely mental concept of jurists. Therefore formation of the state is not a designed activity but this is th… ) f f ur 2 K Ge( ɇ$Fl!mT.,\\@ F` Uh͇ $ fD Q S -T % Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Aristotle does not like too much state interference in the affairs of its citizens and gives certain liberties tend rights to individuals. Thus, the part is not only subordinate to the whole, but cannot exist apart from it. According to the analysis of this theory, drawn from the analogy with the human organism, the health of the whole depends on the healthy discharge by each part of its own proper function. In the same way, state is a body and individuals are its organs. Organicism is the philosophical position which states that the universe and its various parts—including human societies—ought to be considered alive and naturally ordered, much like a living organism. 4. The basic idea of the organic theory is to show that the state is, in its nature, like a biological organism or a living being and that the relation between the state and the individual is the same as between an organism and its cell. Organic Theory - Borders do not exist permanently; states are organic and growing - created by Friedrich Ratzel - used to explain the growth of a state in biological terms Health - State: depends upon the moral and physical health of the individuals, and associations of But the organic theory pictures the state as a real person and a living organism. This thesis examines the 'organic' theory of the state' with reference to Plato, John of Salisbury and Bernard Bosanquet. The classical tradition of the organic theory of state was developed with specific reference to the historical problem of the ancient Greek societies. The State does not originate or renew itself as a plant or an animal does”. The ancient Greek societies attained their golden age during the time of Pericles in the 5th century B.C described by writers as … Here, again, the organic theory is proved to be false and misleading, because the supposed resemblance or parallelism does not exist in fact. State is a social organisation, and not a physical organism. Friedrich Ratzel & The Organic Theory The Organic Theory Extension of the Organic Theory Friedrich Ratzel Rudolf Kjellen expanded on the theory: related organs to state's systems distributing (circulatory) = communication and transportation sustaining (digestive) = agriculture Secondly, Aristotle seems to believe in the organic theory that means state is like an individual and individual has a body which is made of certain organs like head, arms, legs and face etc. Vital to the position is the idea that organicistic elements are not dormant "things" per se but rather dynamic components in a comprehensive system that is, as a whole, ever-changing. The organic theory regarding the nature of the state represents the anti-thesis of the juridical theory. Start studying The organic Theory.